UNITED STATES
SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION
Washington, D.C. 20549
FORM 8-K
CURRENT REPORT
Pursuant to Section 13 or 15(d)
of The Securities Exchange Act of 1934
Date of Report (Date of earliest event reported): July 19, 2019
SHUTTERFLY, INC.
(Exact name of registrant as specified in its charter)
Delaware | 001-33031 | 94-3330068 | ||
(State or other jurisdiction of incorporation) |
(Commission File Number) |
(IRS Employer Identification No.) |
2800 Bridge Parkway
Redwood City, California 94065
(Address of principal executive offices, including zip code)
(650) 610-5200
(Registrants telephone number, including area code)
Not Applicable
(Former name or former address, if changed since last report.)
Check the appropriate box below if the Form 8-K filing is intended to simultaneously satisfy the filing obligation of the registrant under any of the following provisions (see General Instruction A.2. below):
☐ | Written communications pursuant to Rule 425 under the Securities Act (17 CFR 230.425) |
☒ | Soliciting material pursuant to Rule 14a-12 under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14a-12) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 14d-2(b) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.14d-2(b)) |
☐ | Pre-commencement communications pursuant to Rule 13e-4(c) under the Exchange Act (17 CFR 240.13e-4(c)) |
Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:
Title of each class |
Trading Symbol(s) |
Name of each exchange on which registered | ||
Common Stock, $0.0001 Par Value Per Share | SFLY | The Nasdaq Global Select Market |
Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is an emerging growth company as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act of 1933 (§230.405 of this chapter) or Rule 12b-2 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (§240.12b-2 of this chapter).
Emerging growth company ☐
If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐
Item 8.01. Other Events
On April 2, 2018, Shutterfly, Inc. (the Company), completed its previously announced acquisition of Lifetouch Inc. (Lifetouch), pursuant to the terms of a Stock Purchase Agreement dated as of January 30, 2018 by and among the Company, Lifetouch and Lifetouch Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Trust. The Company filed a Current Report on Form 8-K with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on April 2, 2018 announcing the closing of the acquisition of Lifetouch (the Original Form 8-K) and on June 11, 2018, filed an amendment to the Original Form 8-K to amend and supplement the Original Form 8-K to include the unaudited pro forma condensed combined consolidated balance sheet as of December 31, 2017, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2017 and the notes related thereto.
The Company is filing this Current Report on Form 8-K to incorporate by reference into a proxy statement pursuant to Section 14(a) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, relating to a special meeting of stockholders to consider, among other things, adoption of the Merger Agreement described below, and provide certain additional financial information with respect to Lifetouch and update certain pro forma financial information with respect to the Companys acquisition of Lifetouch, as required by Rule 11-02 of Regulation S-X of the SEC.
Included in this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.1 are the unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Lifetouch for the periods described in Item 9.01(a) below and the notes related thereto. Also included in this Current Report on Form 8-K as Exhibit 99.2 is the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 and the notes related thereto.
Additional Information and Where to Find It
The Company, Photo Holdings, LLC (Parent), and Photo Holdings Merger Sub, Inc. (Merger Sub) entered into an Agreement and Plan of Merger dated June 10, 2019 (Merger Agreement), pursuant to which and subject to the conditions specified in the Merger Agreement, Merger Sub will merge with and into the Company, with the Company surviving as a wholly owned subsidiary of Parent (the Merger). In connection with the proposed transaction, the Company will file relevant materials with the SEC, including a preliminary and definitive proxy statement. Parent and Merger Sub are affiliates of certain funds (the Apollo Funds) managed by affiliates of Apollo Global Management, LLC (together with its consolidated subsidiaries, Apollo). Promptly after filing the definitive proxy statement, the Company will mail the definitive proxy statement and a proxy card to the stockholders of the Company. STOCKHOLDERS OF THE COMPANY ARE URGED TO READ THE DEFINITIVE PROXY STATEMENT (INCLUDING ANY AMENDMENTS OR SUPPLEMENTS THERETO) CAREFULLY WHEN IT BECOMES AVAILABLE BEFORE MAKING ANY VOTING OR INVESTMENT DECISION WITH RESPECT TO THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION BECAUSE IT WILL CONTAIN IMPORTANT INFORMATION ABOUT THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION AND THE PARTIES TO THE PROPOSED TRANSACTION. Stockholders of the Company will be able to obtain a free copy of these documents, when they become available, at the website maintained by the SEC at www.sec.gov or free of charge at http://ir.shutterfly.com/investor-relations.
Participants in the Solicitation
Additionally, the Company will file other relevant materials in connection with the proposed acquisition of the Company by Apollo pursuant to the terms of the Merger Agreement. The Company and its directors, executive officers and other members of its management and employees, under SEC rules, may be deemed to be participants in the solicitation of proxies of the stockholders in connection with the proposed transaction. Stockholders of the Company may obtain more detailed information regarding the names, affiliations and interests of certain of the Companys executive officers and directors in the solicitation by reading the proxy statement for the Companys 2019 annual meeting of stockholders, which was filed with the SEC on April 8, 2019. To the extent holdings of securities by the Companys directors or executive officers have changed since the amounts disclosed in its proxy statement, such changes have been or will be reflected on Statements of Change in Ownership on Form 4 filed with the SEC. These documents are available free of charge at the SECs web site at www.sec.gov or by going to the Companys Investor Relations website at http://ir.shutterfly.com/investor-relations. Information concerning the interests of the Companys participants in the solicitation, which may, in some cases, be different than those of Companys stockholders generally, will be set forth in the definitive proxy statement relating to the proposed transaction when it becomes available.
Forward Looking Statements
Statements in this communication regarding the proposed Merger, the expected timetable for completing the Merger, benefits of the Merger, and any other statements regarding the future expectations, beliefs, goals, plans or prospects of the Company constitute forward-looking statements within the meaning of Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 (collectively, forward-looking statements). Any statements that are not statements of historical fact (including statements containing the words believes, plans, anticipates, expects, estimates and similar expressions) should also be considered forward-
looking statements. A number of important factors could cause actual results or events to differ materially from those indicated by such forward-looking statements, including: the parties inability to consummate the Merger due to failure to satisfy conditions to the completion of the Merger, including the receipt of stockholder approval or the regulatory approvals required for the Merger, which may not be obtained on the terms expected, on the anticipated schedule or at all, and the other factors described in the Companys Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2018 filed March 1, 2019 with the SEC and the Companys most recent Quarterly Report on Form 10-Q filed May 6, 2019 with the SEC. The Company assumes no obligation to update the information in this communication, except as otherwise required by law. Readers are cautioned not to place undue reliance on these forward-looking statements that speak only as of the date hereof.
Item 9.01. Financial Statements and Exhibits.
(a) | Financial statements of business acquired. |
The unaudited consolidated interim financial statements of Lifetouch, which consist of the consolidated statements of operations and comprehensive income (loss) for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 and the consolidated statement of cash flows for the nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, as well as the accompanying notes thereto are filed herewith as Exhibit 99.1 and incorporated herein by reference.
(b) | Pro forma financial information. |
The Companys unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018, and related notes thereto, are filed herewith as Exhibit 99.2 and incorporated herein by reference.
(d) | Exhibits. |
SIGNATURES
Pursuant to the requirements of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the Registrant has duly caused this report to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned thereunto duly authorized.
SHUTTERFLY, INC. | ||
By: |
/s/ Michael Pope | |
Michael Pope | ||
Senior Vice President & Chief Financial Officer |
Date: July 19, 2019
Exhibit 99.1
LIFETOUCH INC.
MINNEAPOLIS, MINNESOTA
CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS (UNAUDITED)
THREE AND NINE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018 AND 2017
LIFETOUCH INC.
C O N T E N T S
PAGE | ||||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS (UNAUDITED) |
1 | |||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) (UNAUDITED) |
2 | |||
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS (UNAUDITED) |
3 | |||
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS |
4-11 |
LIFETOUCH INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(Dollars in Thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31 |
Nine Months Ended March 31 |
|||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
NET SALES |
$ | 134,108 | $ | 141,428 | $ | 685,978 | $ | 706,457 | ||||||||
COSTS AND EXPENSES |
||||||||||||||||
Materials, labor and processing |
35,837 | 40,088 | 126,545 | 136,862 | ||||||||||||
Engineering and development |
1,770 | 2,274 | 5,598 | 6,975 | ||||||||||||
Selling expenses |
121,282 | 118,416 | 451,241 | 462,363 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative expenses |
17,442 | 22,405 | 59,926 | 73,055 | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
1,038 | 1,200 | 3,254 | 4,210 | ||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges |
11,057 | 3,821 | 19,793 | 7,605 | ||||||||||||
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Total costs and expenses |
188,426 | 188,204 | 666,357 | 691,070 | ||||||||||||
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OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE CONTRIBUTIONS TO ESOP AND RETIREMENT PLANS |
(54,318 | ) | (46,776 | ) | 19,621 | 15,387 | ||||||||||
Contributions to ESOP and retirement plans |
1,184 | 17,813 | 36,845 | 53,478 | ||||||||||||
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OPERATING INCOME (LOSS) |
(55,502 | ) | (64,589 | ) | (17,224 | ) | (38,091 | ) | ||||||||
OTHER INCOME (EXPENSE) |
||||||||||||||||
Investment income |
775 | 656 | 2,266 | 2,080 | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(44 | ) | (186 | ) | (294 | ) | (435 | ) | ||||||||
Other income (expense), net |
501 | (5 | ) | (74 | ) | (364 | ) | |||||||||
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INCOME (LOSS) BEFORE INCOME TAXES |
(54,270 | ) | (64,124 | ) | (15,326 | ) | (36,810 | ) | ||||||||
Income tax (benefit) provision |
574 | (352 | ) | (328 | ) | (1,057 | ) | |||||||||
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NET INCOME (LOSS) |
$ | (54,844 | ) | $ | (63,772 | ) | $ | (14,998 | ) | $ | (35,753 | ) | ||||
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1
LIFETOUCH INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS)
(Dollars in Thousands)
Three Months Ended March 31 |
Nine Months Ended March 31 |
|||||||||||||||
2018 | 2017 | 2018 | 2017 | |||||||||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||||||||
NET INCOME (LOSS) |
$ | (54,844 | ) | $ | (63,772 | ) | $ | (14,998 | ) | $ | (35,753 | ) | ||||
OTHER COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS), NET OF TAX: |
||||||||||||||||
Foreign currency translation adjustments |
1,807 | (422 | ) | 3,915 | (2,097 | ) | ||||||||||
Unrealized investment losses arising during the period |
(680 | ) | (39 | ) | (1,255 | ) | (1,008 | ) | ||||||||
Reclassification adjustment for losses (gains) included in net income (loss) |
| 8 | (3 | ) | (5 | ) | ||||||||||
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Changes in fair value of available for sale investments |
(680 | ) | (31 | ) | (1,258 | ) | (1,013 | ) | ||||||||
Total other comprehensive income (loss), net of tax |
1,127 | (453 | ) | 2,657 | (3,110 | ) | ||||||||||
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NET COMPREHENSIVE INCOME (LOSS) |
$ | (53,717 | ) | $ | (64,225 | ) | $ | (12,341 | ) | $ | (38,863 | ) | ||||
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2
LIFETOUCH INC.
CONSOLIDATED STATEMENT OF CASH FLOWS
(Dollars in Thousands)
Nine Months Ended March 31 |
||||||||
2018 | 2017 | |||||||
(Unaudited) | (Unaudited) | |||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM OPERATING ACTIVITIES: |
||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | (14,998 | ) | $ | (35,753 | ) | ||
Adjustments to reconcile net income to net cash provided by (used in) operating activities: |
||||||||
Depreciation |
26,783 | 29,120 | ||||||
Amortization |
3,254 | 4,210 | ||||||
Deferred income taxes |
(374 | ) | (1,428 | ) | ||||
Deferred obligations |
(116 | ) | 1,357 | |||||
Stock-based compensation |
611 | 2,098 | ||||||
Loss on disposal of fixed assets |
1,559 | 863 | ||||||
Net recognized loss on investments |
14 | 130 | ||||||
Shares released for allocation as ESOP compensation expense |
772 | | ||||||
Increase (decrease) from changes in, net of acquisitions: |
||||||||
Receivables |
6,156 | 968 | ||||||
Inventories |
(3,113 | ) | (4,124 | ) | ||||
Prepaid expenses and other current assets |
(1,106 | ) | 2,342 | |||||
Trade accounts payable |
(2,946 | ) | (2,585 | ) | ||||
Accrued liabilities |
68,456 | 51,728 | ||||||
Accrued ESOT contribution |
(402 | ) | (770 | ) | ||||
Other |
338 | 401 | ||||||
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Net cash provided by operating activities |
84,888 | 48,557 | ||||||
CASH FLOWS FROM INVESTING ACTIVITIES: |
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Proceeds from sales and maturities of investments |
57,411 | 134,618 | ||||||
Purchase of investments |
(59,414 | ) | (81,045 | ) | ||||
Purchase of restricted investment |
(19,307 | ) | | |||||
Acquisitions, net of cash acquired |
(98 | ) | (331 | ) | ||||
Capital expenditures |
(22,454 | ) | (27,795 | ) | ||||
Proceeds from disposals of property, plant and equipment |
3,413 | 391 | ||||||
Other assets, net |
(418 | ) | 586 | |||||
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Net cash provided by (used in) investing activities |
(40,867 | ) | 26,424 | |||||
CASH FLOWS FROM FINANCING ACTIVITIES: |
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Payments on notes payable, capital leases and deferred obligations |
(10,541 | ) | (11,990 | ) | ||||
Redemption and retirement of shares |
(19,176 | ) | (28,973 | ) | ||||
ESOP dividends |
| (3,640 | ) | |||||
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Net cash used in financing activities |
(29,717 | ) | (44,603 | ) | ||||
Effect of foreign currency exchange rate changes on cash |
139 | (243 | ) | |||||
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Increase in cash and cash equivalents |
14,443 | 30,135 | ||||||
Cash and cash equivalents at beginning of period |
69,201 | 69,446 | ||||||
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Cash and cash equivalents at end of period |
$ | 83,644 | $ | 99,581 | ||||
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SUPPLEMENTAL DISCLOSURE OF NON-CASH ACTIVITIES: |
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Shares released for allocation as ESOP compensation expense |
$ | 772 | $ | |
3
LIFETOUCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in Thousands)
1. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES |
Nature of Operations
Lifetouch Inc. (the Company), through its wholly owned subsidiaries, produces various school, retail, consumer, and church related photographic, publishing and similar products throughout North America. Operations are predominately in the school photographic markets.
Seasonality of Business
Our operating revenues are seasonal in nature with peak revenues during fall school pictures and holiday retail photos. Therefore, results for interim periods are not indicative of results to be expected for the full year.
Basis of Consolidation
The consolidated statement of operations include the accounts of the Company (LTI) and its wholly owned subsidiaries, Lifetouch National School Studios Inc. (LNSS), Lifetouch Portrait Studios Inc. (LPS), Lifetouch Church Directories and Portraits Inc. (LCD), Lifetouch Services Inc. (LSI), and iMemories Inc. (LIM). The Company also consolidates wholly owned foreign subsidiaries in Canada (Lifetouch Canada Inc.; Lifetouch Church Directories and Portraits Inc.). All significant intercompany transactions and balances have been eliminated in consolidation.
Basis of Presentation
All dollar amounts presented in the consolidated financial statements are in thousands.
Accounting Estimates
Management uses estimates and assumptions in preparing these consolidated financial statements in accordance with generally accepted accounting principles. Those estimates and assumptions affect the reported amounts of assets and liabilities, the disclosure of contingent assets and liabilities, and the reported revenues and expenses. The valuation of employee stock ownership plan compensation, deferred costs and obligations, self-insured liabilities, and certain other accrued liabilities include significant estimates. It is at least reasonably possible that actual results could differ from those estimates.
Cash and Cash Equivalents
Cash and cash equivalents include cash on hand and highly liquid investments with original maturities of less than three months. Substantially all of the Companys cash equivalents are invested in money market mutual funds and in commercial paper of industrial and other companies. These investments are not insured. Supplemental disclosures of non-cash investing and financing activities are also included in subsequent footnotes.
Revenue Recognition and Deferred Costs of Unsold Products
Sales revenue is generally recorded when portraits and/or other merchandise are shipped to the customer. Point of shipment is defined as the shipment of the final product from the production facility. Revenue is recognized net of the expected returns and allowances.
The Company began selling portrait packages through the use of Daily Deal companies in fiscal 2011 and has continued this practice through 2018. Revenue from Daily Deal transactions is recognized when: (i) the deal is redeemed in the studio, or (ii) the likelihood of the deal being redeemed by the customer is remote (breakage). The breakage rate is based upon historical redemption patterns. Breakage revenue was not material in any period presented.
In the LNSS business, sit fees for senior portraits are paid by the customer separately from ordered portraiture. However, revenue for sit fees is recognized proportionally when senior portraits are delivered.
Deferred costs of unsold products represent costs (payroll, travel, rents, and finishing costs) relating to products produced but not delivered to customers.
4
LIFETOUCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in Thousands)
1. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) |
Prepaid Advertising Costs
The Company expenses the production costs of advertising the first time the advertising takes place, except for direct-response advertising, which is capitalized and amortized over its expected period of future benefits (generally two to three months). Advertising consists primarily of direct mail and broad scale promotions, which are targeted at customers and prospects, and includes coupons for the Companys products. Advertising expense was $9,713 and $6,677 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $22,625 and $20,937 for the nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Property, Plant, and Equipment Depreciation
Property, plant and equipment are recorded at cost. For reporting purposes, the Company uses the straight-line depreciation method over the estimated useful lives of the assets. Amortization of assets recorded under capital lease obligations is included in depreciation expense. Expenditures for maintenance, repairs and minor replacements are charged to operations. Substantially all property, plant and equipment are depreciated over the following estimated useful lives: machinery and equipment, 3-10 years with the majority in the range of 5-7 years; buildings, 30-40 years. Property, plant and equipment are reviewed for impairment whenever events or changes in circumstance indicate that the carrying amount of an asset may not be recoverable.
Employee Stock Ownership Plan
The Company has an Employee Stock Ownership Plan and Trust (ESOP). The Company accounts for activity related to the ESOP in accordance with ASC 718-40, Employee Stock Ownership Plans. The Company funds the ESOP repurchase obligation through contributions (based on a percentage of eligible wages), dividends, and internal loans. Shares acquired by the ESOP through internal note agreements between the Company and the ESOP are recorded by the Company as unearned ESOP compensation within consolidated equity, based on the ESOPs acquisition cost, and such shares provide collateral for the internal note agreement(s). As the note between the ESOP and the Company is repaid, the shares are released from collateral and allocated to participants. The Company records the release of the shares from the unearned ESOP compensation account (or the commitment to release shares) based on their acquisition cost and records ESOP compensation expense based on the average fair value of the shares. ESOP compensation expense also includes additional Company cash contributions. Dividends on allocated ESOP shares are reported as a reduction of retained earnings and dividends on unallocated (unreleased) ESOP shares are reported as ESOP compensation expense. The Companys common stock is valued at each period-end at fair value as determined by the ESOP Trustees, based on an annual independent appraisal at each year-end.
Income Taxes
The Company has elected to be taxed as an S Corporation. Consequently, the Companys taxable income is passed through to the ESOP, which is a tax-exempt entity. The Company pays income taxes to certain states that do not recognize the Federal S Corporation elections.
Income taxes are provided for the tax effects of transactions reported in the consolidated statement of operations and consist of taxes currently due plus deferred taxes. The deferred tax assets and liabilities represent the future tax return consequences of those differences which will either be deductible or taxable when the assets and liabilities are recovered or settled. The Company and its subsidiaries file consolidated federal income tax returns. For consolidated financial statement purposes, each of the companies is allocated its share of the tax provision (benefit) on the basis of its taxable income (loss).
The Company accounts for ASC 740, Income Taxes, which clarifies the accounting for uncertainty in income taxes recognized in an enterprises consolidated statement of operations. Interest and penalties are recognized as components of income tax expense and are immaterial for the years under consideration. The Company is no longer subject to U.S. federal, state and local, or non-U.S. income tax examinations by tax authorities for years before fiscal 2013. It is reasonably possible that the amount of unrecognized tax benefits will change during the next twelve months. However, the change, if any, is not expected to have a material impact on the financial condition of the Company.
5
LIFETOUCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in Thousands)
1. | SUMMARY OF SIGNIFICANT ACCOUNTING POLICIES (Continued) |
Stock Compensation
The Company has a management incentive stock plan which provides for the granting of stock options to purchase shares of the Companys stock and for other stock-based awards to certain key officers and members of its Board. The Company accounts for stock-based compensation in accordance with ASC 718, Stock Compensation. Stock options and other stock-based awards are recognized as liabilities and remeasured at each reporting date. Stock options and other stock-based awards are measured at fair value. Stock-based compensation expense is recognized in the Consolidated Statement of Operations over the applicable vesting periods.
Foreign Currency Translation Policy
For foreign subsidiaries whose functional currency is the local foreign currency, balance sheet accounts are translated at exchange rates in effect at the end of the year (spot rate) and income statement accounts are translated at average exchange rates for the year. Translation gains and losses are included within stockholders equity. In determining net income, foreign currency transactions resulted in an exchange gain of $501 and loss of $5 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and exchange loss of $74 and $364 for the nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
Recently Issued Accounting Pronouncements
In May 2014 and amended in August 2015, the FASB issued Accounting Standards Update (ASU) No. 2014-09 which amended the Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606) of the Accounting Standards Codification. The core principle of the new guidance is that an entity should recognize revenue to reflect the transfer of goods and services to customers in an amount equal to the consideration the entity receives or expects to receive. The ASU will be effective for the Company for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2018. The Company is currently evaluating the impact on the consolidated financial statements.
In February 2016, the FASB issued ASU No. 2017-02, Leases (Topic 842), which provides guidance for accounting for leases. The new guidance requires companies to recognize the assets and liabilities for the rights and obligations created by leased assets, initially measured at the present value of the lease payments. The ASU is effective for annual periods beginning after December 15, 2019. The Company is currently evaluating the new guidance and anticipates it will impact the consolidated financial statements given the Company has a significant number of leases.
2. | INVESTMENTS |
The Company reports investments at fair market value and classifies all of its marketable securities as available for sale. Unrealized gains and losses on marketable securities are excluded from net income, but are included in accumulated other comprehensive income.
Proceeds from the sales and maturities of available for sale investments were $15,374 and $67,812 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $57,411 and $134,618 for the nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Net realized losses on these sales were $0 and $8 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and gains of $3 and $5 for the nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively. Realized gains and losses are determined using the specific identification method. Additionally, the Company has recorded the net amortization/(accretion) of bond premiums totaling $9 and $(7) for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively and $17 and $151 nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
6
LIFETOUCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in Thousands)
3. | DEFERRED OBLIGATIONS |
The Company has deferred and incentive-based compensation plans for certain key employees as follows:
Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan
Certain key employees whose participation in the ESOP is restricted by Internal Revenue Code limitations are eligible for deferred benefits under a Supplemental Executive Retirement Plan. Benefits are generally based upon participant compensation levels and are invested in phantom shares of Company stock. Distributions are paid in a manner similar to benefits under the ESOP.
Management Incentive Stock Plans
The Company has a management incentive stock plan, which provides for the granting of stock options to purchase shares of the Companys stock and for other stock-based awards to certain key officers and members of its Board. Stock plan disclosures are presented in footnote 7.
Other Incentive Compensation Plans
The Company has a number of other incentive compensation plans under which awards are made to key employees. Those awards are determined based on company position, compensation levels, years of service, and company performance.
The accompanying Consolidated Statement of Operations includes deferred and incentive-based compensation expense (other than stock-based expense) of $88 and $460 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017. The nine months ended March 31, 2018 includes a net reduction of ($116) and the nine months ended March 31, 2017 includes expense of $1,357.
4. | INCOME TAXES |
The Company has elected to be taxed as an S Corporation. Consequently, the Companys taxable income is passed through to its ESOP, which is a tax-exempt entity. The Company pays income taxes to certain states that do not recognize the Federal S Corporation elections.
The (benefit)/provision for income taxes consists of the following for the three months ended:
March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) |
March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) |
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Current tax (benefit) provision: |
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State and foreign |
$ | 759 | $ | 124 | ||||
Deferred tax (benefit) provision |
(185 | ) | (476 | ) | ||||
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$ | 574 | $ | (352 | ) | ||||
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The (benefit)/provision for income taxes consists of the following for the nine months ended:
March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) |
March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) |
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Current tax (benefit) provision: |
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State and foreign |
$ | 46 | $ | 371 | ||||
Deferred tax (benefit) provision |
(374 | ) | (1,428 | ) | ||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | (328 | ) | $ | (1,057 | ) | |||
|
|
|
|
Income taxes paid were $23 and $51 for the three months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, and $114 and $379 for the nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
7
LIFETOUCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in Thousands)
5. | EMPLOYEE STOCK OWNERSHIP PLAN AND TRUST |
The primary purpose of the ESOP is to provide participants with an opportunity to accumulate capital for their retirement needs. Substantially all U.S. employees are eligible for ESOP benefits provided they meet eligibility requirements for years of service and hours worked. Funds accruing to participants begin to vest after two years of service and reach 100% vesting after six years of service or age 60, or the employees death
or disability, whichever occurs first. The ESOP qualifies as an Employee Stock Ownership Plan as defined in the Internal Revenue Code.
The ESOP distributes the value of the participants account in the form of cash unless the Company elects to pay the distribution in the form of Company stock. Distributions from the ESOP are subject to the distribution and stock ownership restrictions contained within the ESOP documents, but generally occur upon death, disability or retirement. Distributions are made over a minimum period of three years up to a maximum distribution period of five years. De minimus account balances may be distributed in one lump sum. If stock is distributed, it is subject to mandatory buy-back provisions which require the Company to purchase, and the participant to sell, the distributed shares at current fair value.
ESOP distributions are funded by the Company in the form of contributions, dividends and internal loans. Contributions to the ESOP may be made annually up to the maximum amount allowed under Internal Revenue Service regulations and are invested in the Companys common stock as well as certain marketable securities. Minimum annual contributions must be made in amounts sufficient to cover any ESOP debt service obligations to the Company (if internal loans exist).
Total ESOP compensation and other employee retirement plan expense are as follows for the three months ended:
March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) |
March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) |
|||||||
ESOP compensation expense |
$ | 970 | $ | 17,620 | ||||
Release of ESOP shares |
| | ||||||
Other retirement plans |
214 | 193 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 1,184 | $ | 17,813 | |||||
|
|
|
|
Total ESOP compensation and other employee retirement plan expense are as follows for the nine months ended:
March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) |
March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) |
|||||||
ESOP compensation expense |
$ | 35,430 | 52,860 | |||||
Release of ESOP shares |
772 | | ||||||
Other retirement plans |
643 | 618 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
$ | 36,845 | $ | 53,478 | |||||
|
|
|
|
On September 6, 2016 the Company sold to the ESOP 340,910 newly issued shares of common stock for $30,000 under a note payable with a 30-year term. The ESOP is required to make annual payments of $1,000 plus interest at 1.9%. As loan payments are made, shares are released into participant accounts based on the ratio of the current principal plus interest divided by the total original principal plus interest to be paid. In September of 2017, the first payment of principal and interest was made in the amount of $1,570, which released 13,782 shares from suspense.
The Company also redeemed and retired $19,176 and $28,973 worth of stock from retirees during the nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively.
8
LIFETOUCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in Thousands)
6. | COMMITMENTS AND CONTINGENCIES |
Litigation
The Company and its subsidiaries are involved in various claims and legal actions arising in the ordinary course of business. In the opinion of management, the ultimate disposition of these matters will not have a material adverse effect on the Companys financial condition.
7. | MANAGEMENT INCENTIVE STOCK PLANS |
The 2012 Omnibus Management Incentive Stock Plan provides for the granting of stock options to purchase shares of the Companys stock and for other stock-based awards to certain key officers and members of its Board. The plan provides that the terms of each award be determined by the Board or by a committee of the Board
Stock Option Awards
The Company recognizes compensation expense relating to stock options granted based on a graduated vesting period and the estimated March 31, 2018 common stock fair value of $56.02. For the nine months ended March 31, 2018 there was no material compensation expense for stock options charged to income. For the nine months ended March 31, 2017, compensation expense of $263 was charged to income. As part of the sale of the Company on April 2, 2018 (Note 9), all options that were out of the money were cancelled and the remaining options which had value were paid out to the plan participants.
Phantom Stock Unit Awards
At March 31, 2018, stock-based incentive awards in the form of phantom stock units have been granted for periods extending through December 2021. Phantom stock units are granted at 100% of the Company stocks fair value. The phantom stock units generally vest over a four-year period and increase or decrease in value as the stock price changes.
In September of 2017, the phantom unit grants made to employees were split between time-based and performance-based awards. The time-based awards are a fixed number of units and vest over a four-year period. The units granted under the performance-based awards are eventually determined based on fiscal 2018 performance. At March 31, 2018, the Company used the most recent projection of fiscal 2018 results to determine the most likely number of grants to be earned.
The Company recognizes compensation expense relating to phantom stock units granted based on the estimated March 31, 2018 common stock fair value of $56.02. In the nine months ended March 31, 2018, compensation expense for the phantom stock plan of $611 was charged to income. In the nine months ended March 31, 2017, compensation expense of $1,835 was charged to income. Total unrecognized compensation expense related to non-vested awards totaled $1,910 and $0 as of March 31, 2018 and 2017, respectively, which is expected to be recognized over the next three years. As part of the sale of the Company on April 2, 2018, all phantom stock units outstanding, except for those granted in September 2017, were paid out to the plan participants. The units granted in September 2017 will continue to vest according to the terms of each individuals original employment agreement, and the value per unit was frozen at the $56.02 value as of the date of the Company sale.
9
LIFETOUCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in Thousands)
8. | RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES |
The costs related to restructuring and other significant non-recurring events have been segregated on the Consolidated Statement of Operations. These costs include the following for the three months ended:
Three months ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) |
March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) |
|||||||
Board strategy project |
$ | 10,946 | $ | | ||||
Restructuring costs |
111 | 3,321 | ||||||
Litigation settlement costs |
| 500 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 11,057 | $ | 3,821 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Board strategy project costs of $10,946 reflect expenses incurred by the Company for board-directed strategic planning efforts. The costs consisted of consulting and legal expenses.
Restructuring costs in the three months ended March 31, 2018 of $111 reflects a contract termination fee for $200, partially offset by severance accrual adjustments. Restructuring costs of $3,321 in the three months ended March 31, 2017 reflects the closure of all Cilento brand studio locations within LPS.
Litigation settlement costs of $500 in the three months ended March 31, 2017 reflects the expected settlement of a wage and hour claim in LNSS.
Restructuring and other significant non-recurring costs include the following for the nine months ended:
Nine months ended | ||||||||
March 31, 2018 (Unaudited) |
March 31, 2017 (Unaudited) |
|||||||
Board strategy project |
$ | 12,723 | $ | | ||||
Restructuring costs |
5,848 | 3,585 | ||||||
Litigation settlement costs |
1,000 | 500 | ||||||
Fixed asset impairment |
222 | | ||||||
Summer meeting |
| 3,520 | ||||||
|
|
|
|
|||||
Total |
$ | 19,793 | $ | 7,605 | ||||
|
|
|
|
Board strategy project costs of $12,723 reflect expenses incurred by the Company for board-directed strategic planning efforts. The costs consisted of consulting and legal expenses.
Restructuring costs in the nine months ended March 31, 2018 reflect the closure of all Cilento brand studio locations within LPS, closure of the action sports (Glossy Finish) business segment within LNSS, significant personnel reductions at LTI and LCD and contract termination fees partially offset by severance accrual adjustments. The cost of the Cilento studio and Glossy Finish closures were $2,062 and $2,002, respectively, which included severance, lease termination, legal, and equipment relocation expenses. The personnel restructuring costs were $1,673, which primarily included employee severance expenses and outplacement fees. The contract termination fees of $111 is reflective of a contract termination fee for $200, partially offset by severance accrual adjustments.
10
LIFETOUCH, INC.
NOTES TO CONSOLIDATED FINANCIAL STATEMENTS
March 31, 2018 and 2017
(Dollars in Thousands)
8. | RESTRUCTURING AND OTHER CHARGES (Continued) |
Restructuring costs in the nine months ended March 31, 2017 reflect closure of all Cilento brand studio locations within LPS of $3,321 and personnel restructuring, which primarily consisted of severance and outplacement expenses, of $264.
Litigation settlement costs of $1,000 in the nine months ended March 31, 2018 and $500 in the nine months ended March 31, 2017 reflect the expected settlement of wage and hour claims in LPS and LNSS, respectively.
Fixed asset impairment of $222 reflects the final loss on the disposal of the Company plane, which was sold in September of 2017.
Summer meeting costs in the nine months ended March 31, 2017 reflect one-time incremental expenses of $3,520 to recognize and celebrate the Companys 80th Anniversary.
9. | SUBSEQUENT EVENTS |
On April 2, 2018, 100% of the issued and outstanding common stock of the Company was sold to Shutterfly, Inc. In connection with the acquisition, the Companys Board of Directors approved to terminate the ESOP.
The Company has evaluated subsequent events through the date that the financial statements were issued.
11
Exhibit 99.2
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
The following unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations is based upon the historical statements of operations of Shutterfly, Inc. (Shutterfly or the Company) and Lifetouch Inc. (Lifetouch) after giving effect to Shutterflys acquisition of Lifetouch on April 2, 2018 (the Transaction), debt financing for the acquisition, and the assumptions, reclassifications, and adjustments described in the accompanying notes to the unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial statements.
The Transaction and Debt Financing. On January 30, 2018, the Company entered into a Stock Purchase Agreement (the Purchase Agreement) with Lifetouch and Lifetouch Inc. Employee Stock Ownership Trust (the Seller). On April 2, 2018 (the Transaction Date), pursuant to the Purchase Agreement, the Company completed the acquisition of 100% of the issued and outstanding shares of common stock of Lifetouch from the Seller. Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the consideration for the acquisition consisted of an all-cash purchase price of $825.0 million subject to certain adjustments based on a determination of closing net working capital, transaction expenses, cash and indebtedness.
The Company financed the all-cash purchase price with an incremental $825.0 million term loan issuance pursuant to an amendment of the Companys existing credit agreement with Morgan Stanley Senior Funding, Inc., as administrative agent and collateral agent, which closed simultaneous with the acquisition.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 is presented as if the Transaction occurred on January 1, 2018. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations has been prepared for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the combined companys results of operations would have been had the Transaction been completed as of January 1, 2018. In addition, the unaudited pro forma statement of operations does not purport to project the future operating results of the combined company.
1
UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE YEAR ENDED DECEMBER 31, 2018
(In thousands, except for per share data)
Historical | Reclassified | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Shutterfly, Inc. Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2018 |
Note 2 Lifetouch Inc. Three Months Ended March 31, 2018 |
Financing Adjustments |
Pro Forma Adjustments |
Pro Forma Combined |
||||||||||||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 1,961,820 | $ | 134,108 | $ | | $ | | 5 | (a) | $ | 2,095,928 | ||||||||||||||||
Cost of net revenue |
961,575 | 74,826 | | (20 | ) | 5 | (b), 5(c) | 1,036,381 | ||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
1,000,245 | 59,282 | | 20 | 1,059,547 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Technology and development |
177,001 | 7,365 | | 793 | 5 | (b), 5(c) | 185,159 | |||||||||||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
505,833 | 80,405 | | 7,155 | 5 | (b), 5(c) | 593,393 | |||||||||||||||||||||
General and administrative |
197,340 | 26,574 | | (26,905 | ) | 5 | (b), 5(d) | 197,009 | ||||||||||||||||||||
Restructuring |
4,618 | | | | 4,618 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
884,792 | 114,344 | | (18,957 | ) | 980,179 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) from operations |
115,453 | (55,062 | ) | | 18,977 | 79,368 | ||||||||||||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(61,239 | ) | (44 | ) | (10,158 | ) | 5 | (e) | | (71,441 | ) | |||||||||||||||||
Interest and other income, net |
5,444 | 836 | | | 6,280 | |||||||||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Income (loss) before income taxes |
59,658 | (54,270 | ) | (10,158 | ) | 18,977 | 14,207 | |||||||||||||||||||||
(Provision for) benefit from income taxes |
(9,262 | ) | (574 | ) | 2,603 | 5 | (f) | 9,042 | 5 | (f) | 1,809 | |||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net income (loss) |
$ | 50,396 | $ | (54,844 | ) | $ | (7,555 | ) | $ | 28,019 | $ | 16,016 | ||||||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||||||||||
Net income per share: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
$ | 1.52 | $ | 0.48 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
$ | 1.45 | $ | 0.46 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||
Weighted average shares: |
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Basic |
33,258 | 33,258 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Diluted |
34,832 | 34,832 |
See accompanying notes to unaudited pro forma condensed combined financial information.
2
NOTES TO THE UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
1. BASIC OF PRO FORMA PRESENTATION
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations has been prepared using Shutterflys and Lifetouchs historical consolidated statement of operations and presents the pro forma effects of the Transaction in accordance with Article 11 of Regulation S-X. The historical statements of operations of Shutterfly and Lifetouch has been prepared in accordance with accounting principles generally accepted in the United States.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 is presented as if the Transaction occurred on January 1, 2018. Shutterfly acquired Lifetouch on April 2, 2018. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 was derived from Shutterflys audited consolidated statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 and Lifetouchs unaudited consolidated statement of operations for the three months ended March 31, 2018. Certain reclassification adjustments have been made to the Lifetouch financial statements to conform to the Shutterfly financial statement presentation, as described in Note 2.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations has been prepared using the acquisition method of accounting in accordance with Accounting Standards Codification 805, Business Combinations, (ASC 805) with Shutterfly deemed as the accounting acquirer.
The historical statement of operations has been adjusted to give effect to matters that are (i) directly attributable to the Transaction, (ii) factually supportable and (iii) expected to have a continuing impact on the operating results of the combined company. The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations excludes non-recurring items directly related to the Transaction.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations has been prepared for illustrative purposes only and is not necessarily indicative of what the combined companys results of operations would have been had the Transaction been completed as of January 1, 2018. In addition, the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations does not purport to project the future operating results of the combined company.
The unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations does not include any realization of cost savings from operating efficiencies, revenue synergies or restructuring costs expected to result from the Transaction.
This unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations should be read in conjunction with Shutterflys and Lifetouchs historical consolidated financial statements noted below:
| the separate historical audited consolidated financial statements of Shutterfly as of and for the year ended December 31, 2018 included in Shutterflys Annual Report on Form 10-K filed with the Securities and Exchange Commission (the SEC) on February 28, 2019; |
| the separate historical unaudited consolidated financial statements of Lifetouch for the three and nine months ended March 31, 2018 and 2017 included in Exhibit 99.1 to this Current Report on Form 8-K; |
| the separate historical audited consolidated financial statements of Lifetouch as of and for the years ended June 30, 2017, 2016 and 2015 included in Exhibit 99.3 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC by Shutterfly on April 2, 2018; and |
| the separate historical unaudited consolidated financial statements of Lifetouch for the six months ended December 31, 2017 and 2016 included in Exhibit 99.4 to the Current Report on Form 8-K filed with the SEC by Shutterfly on April 2, 2018. |
3
2. ADJUSTMENTS TO LIFETOUCHS HISTORICAL STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
The historical statement of operations of Lifetouch for the three months ended March 31, 2018 reflects the following reclassification adjustments to conform to the Shutterfly financial statement presentation.
LIFETOUCH INC. RECLASSIFIED UNAUDITED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
FOR THE THREE MONTHS ENDED MARCH 31, 2018
Unaudited
(In thousands)
Historical Lifetouch |
Reclassifications (a) | Reclassified Lifetouch Inc. |
||||||||||||||
Net revenue |
$ | 134,108 | $ | | $ | 134,108 | ||||||||||
Cost of net revenue |
| 74,826 | (b | ) | 74,826 | |||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Gross profit |
59,282 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating expenses: |
||||||||||||||||
Technology and development |
1,770 | 5,595 | 7,365 | |||||||||||||
Sales and marketing |
121,282 | (40,877 | ) | 80,405 | ||||||||||||
General and administrative |
17,442 | 9,132 | 26,574 | |||||||||||||
Materials, labor and processing |
35,837 | (35,837 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Amortization of intangible assets |
1,038 | (1,038 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Restructuring and other charges |
11,057 | (11,057 | ) | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Total operating expenses |
114,344 | |||||||||||||||
|
|
|||||||||||||||
Operating loss before contributions to ESOP and retirement plans |
(54,318 | ) | (744 | ) | (55,062 | ) | ||||||||||
Contributions to ESOP and retirement plans |
(1,184 | ) | 1,184 | | ||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Loss from operations |
(55,502 | ) | 440 | (55,062 | ) | |||||||||||
Other income (expenses): |
||||||||||||||||
Investment income |
775 | (775 | ) | | ||||||||||||
Interest expense |
(44 | ) | | (44 | ) | |||||||||||
Interest and other income, net |
501 | 335 | 836 | |||||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Loss before income taxes |
(54,270 | ) | | (54,270 | ) | |||||||||||
Income tax provision |
(574 | ) | | (574 | ) | |||||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
|||||||||||
Net loss |
$ | (54,844 | ) | $ | | $ | (54,844 | ) | ||||||||
|
|
|
|
|
|
(a) | The classification of certain items presented by Lifetouch have been changed to align with the presentation used by Shutterfly. Specifically, the statement of operations has been changed to present costs on a functional basis rather than a single line item for operating expenses, in addition to other classification changes. |
(b) | The entire amount reported in the materials, labor and processing line item in the Lifetouch historical statement of operations was reclassified to the cost of net revenues line item. The remaining reclassifications primarily relate to salaries and benefits for photographers and depreciation on camera equipment which were primarily presented in the sales and marketing line item in the Lifetouch historical statement of operations. |
4
3. PURCHASE CONSIDERATION
Under the terms of the Purchase Agreement, the amount of consideration that Shutterfly paid consisted of an all-cash purchase price of $825.0 million subject to certain adjustments based on a determination of Closing Net Working Capital, Transaction Expenses, Cash and Investments, and Indebtedness, as defined by the Purchase Agreement. The total purchase consideration was $982.0 million and consisted of the following amounts:
(in thousands) | ||||
Cash consideration at closing |
$ | 825,000 | ||
|
|
|||
Less: Closing indebtedness(1) |
(27,742 | ) | ||
Less: Closing net working capital adjustment(1) |
(10,559 | ) | ||
Less: Transaction expenses(1)(2) |
(17,614 | ) | ||
Add: Closing cash and investments(1) |
212,872 | |||
|
|
|||
Purchase price adjustments |
156,957 | |||
|
|
|||
Total purchase consideration |
$ | 981,957 | ||
|
|
(1) | As defined in the Purchase Agreement. |
(2) | Transaction expenses incurred by Lifetouch in connection with the transaction as defined by the Purchase Agreement. |
4. PURCHASE PRICE ALLOCATION
The following table shows the allocation of the total purchase price to the net assets acquired based on their fair values as of April 2, 2018:
(in thousands) | ||||
Cash and cash equivalents |
$ | 91,753 | ||
Investments |
100,574 | |||
Accounts receivable |
7,680 | |||
Inventories |
19,857 | |||
Property and equipment |
134,973 | |||
Intangible assets |
326,300 | |||
Goodwill |
434,862 | |||
Prepaid expenses and other assets |
37,037 | |||
Accounts payable |
(9,388 | ) | ||
Deferred revenue, current portion |
(31,334 | ) | ||
Notes payable |
(9,102 | ) | ||
Accrued and other liabilities |
(121,255 | ) | ||
|
|
|||
Total |
$ | 981,957 | ||
|
|
Shutterfly elected to treat the acquisition of Lifetouch as an asset acquisition under section 338(h)(10) of the U.S. Internal Revenue Service tax code. As such, the goodwill that Shutterfly recognized as part of the Lifetouch acquisition is deductible for U.S. income tax purposes. The goodwill recognized represents the assembled workforce of Lifetouch and the value of growth in revenue from future customers of Lifetouch.
5
The following table shows the fair value of the intangible assets acquired from Lifetouch along with their weighted-average useful lives:
Fair Value (in thousands) |
Weighted- Average Life (in years) |
|||||||
Customer contracts and related relationships |
$ | 200,400 | 10 | |||||
Developed technology |
68,000 | 5 | ||||||
Trade names / trademarks / domain name |
57,600 | 5 | ||||||
Favorable/unfavorable leases |
300 | 7 | ||||||
|
|
|||||||
Total intangible assets |
$ | 326,300 | ||||||
|
|
5. NOTES TO UNAUDITED PRO FORMA CONDENSED COMBINED STATEMENT OF OPERATIONS
(a) | The adoption of Accounting Standards Update 2014-09, Revenue from Contracts with Customers (Topic 606), did not have a significant impact to the reported results of operations of Lifetouch for the three months ended March 31, 2018 (the period before the Transaction). |
(b) | Represents the elimination of historical depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2018 of $8.2 million ($6.0 million allocated to cost of net revenue, $1.0 million allocated to technology and development, $0.3 million to sales and marketing, and $0.9 million to general and administrative expenses, respectively) and recognition of $5.2 million of new depreciation expense for the three months ended March 31, 2018 ($3.8 million allocated to cost of net revenue, $0.5 million to technology and development, $0.4 million to sales and marketing, and $0.5 million to general and administrative expenses, respectively). Depreciation is based on the fair value of the acquired property and equipment and estimated remaining useful lives of the assets. |
(c) | Reflects the elimination of the historical amortization expense of $1.0 million in sales and marketing expenses and recognition of $2.1 million, $1.2 million, and $8.1 million in new amortization expense for the three months ended March 31, 2018 allocated among cost of net sales, technology and development, and sales and marketing expenses, respectively. Amortization expense is based on the fair value of the acquired intangible assets and estimated useful lives of the assets. |
(d) | Reflects the reversal of $15.5 million and $10.9 million of Shutterflys and Lifetouchs incurred transaction costs, respectively, for the year ended December 31, 2018 and three months ended March 31, 2018, respectively. |
(e) | The increase of $10.2 million in interest expense resulted from interest on the new debt to finance the Transaction for the three months ended March 31, 2018. The incremental term loan bears interest at LIBOR, subject to a floor of 0.0%, plus an applicable margin of 275 basis points and matures on August 17, 2024. A sensitivity analysis on interest expense for the year ended December 31, 2018 has been performed for the $825.0 million term loan, factoring in the mandatory quarterly principal payments of $5.7 million made during the first twelve months, to assess the effect that a change of 12.5 basis points of the hypothetical interest rates would have on the debt financing. The following table shows the change in interest expense for the debt financing (in thousands): |
Interest expense assuming | Twelve Months Ended December 31, 2018 |
|||
Increase of 0.125% |
$ | 1,029 | ||
Decrease of 0.125% |
$ | (1,029 | ) |
(f) | A blended statutory tax rate of 25.6% has been assumed for the pro forma adjustments. The blended statutory tax rate is not necessarily indicative of the effective tax rate of the combined company or the amounts that would have resulted had Shutterfly and Lifetouch filed consolidated income tax returns during the period presented. The effective tax rate of the combined company could be significantly different (either higher or lower) depending on repatriation decisions, cash needs, the geographical mix of income and changes in tax law in the post-acquisition period. Lifetouch operated as an S Corporation for income tax purposes prior to the Transaction and as such, pre-Transaction income and expenses flowed through directly to its shareholders and thus were not subject to entity-level tax except for certain state and foreign income taxes. Lifetouch reported a loss before income taxes of $54.3 million for the three months ended March 31, 2018 (pre-acquisition period) which was not subject to entity-level tax. Since the unaudited pro forma condensed combined statement of operations for the year ended December 31, 2018 is presented as if the Transaction occurred on January 1, 2018, a pro forma adjustment has been included to reflect the entity-level tax effect on the Lifetouchs historical reported loss during the pre-acquisition period using the blended statutory tax rate of 25.6%. For the year ended December 31, 2018, the combined pro forma income before income taxes is $14.2 million and the combined pro forma benefit from income taxes is $1.8 million. The benefit from income taxes is primarily attributable to tax deductions from stock-based compensation expense. |
6